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GRENADA
Country Name Grenada
Capital Saint George's
Currency East Caribbean dollar
Religion Roman Catholic
Surface Area 344 sq km
Population 89,502
Nationality Grenadian
Languages English (official)
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Country Map

Geographical Information
Map Location Central America and the Caribbean
Geographical Location 12° 07' North Latitude
61° 40' West Longitude
Surface Area 344 sq km
Climate Tropical; tempered by northeast trade winds
Natural Resources Timber, tropical fruit, deepwater harbors
Political Information Top of Page
Country Name Grenada
Capital City Saint George's
Government Type Constitutional monarchy with Westminster-style parliament
Administrative Divisions 6 parishes and 1 dependency*; Carriacou and Petit Martinique*, Saint Andrew, Saint David, Saint George, Saint John, Saint Mark, Saint Patrick
Independence Day 7 February 1974 (from UK)
Demographical Information Top of Page
Population 89,502 (July 2005 est.)
Nationality Grenadian
Ethnic Groups Black 82%, mixed black and European 13%, European and East Indian 5%, and trace of Arawak/Carib Amerindian
Religion Roman Catholic 53%, Anglican 13.8%, other Protestant 33.2%
Languages English (official), French patois
Population Growth Rate 0.19% (2005 est.)
Economical Information Top of Page
Currency East Caribbean dollar (XCD)
Industries Food and beverages, textiles, light assembly operations, tourism, construction
Labor Force 42,300 (1996)
Labor Force by Sectors Agriculture 24%, industry 14%, services 62% (1999 est.)
Agriculture Products Bananas, cocoa, nutmeg, mace, citrus, avocados, root crops, sugarcane, corn, vegetables
Export Commodities Bananas, cocoa, nutmeg, fruit and vegetables, clothing, mace
Export Partners Saint Lucia 11.8%, US 11.6%, Netherlands 8.1%, Antigua and Barbuda 8%, Germany 7.7%, Saint Kitts and Nevis 7.2%, Dominica 7.2%, France 4.5% (2004)
Import Commodities Food, manufactured goods, machinery, chemicals, fuel
Import Partners US 27.7%, Trinidad and Tobago 25.4%, UK 5.2% (2004)
Transportation Top of Page
Railways -
Highways 1,040 km
Pipelines -
Airports 3 (2004 est.)
Ports and Harbors Grenville, Saint George's
Communication Top of Page
Phone Code +1473
Internet Abbreviation .gd
Other Top of Page
Short History One of the smallest independent countries in the western hemisphere, Grenada was seized by a Marxist military council on 19 October 1983. Six days later the island was invaded by US forces and those of six other Caribbean nations, which quickly captured the ringleaders and their hundreds of Cuban advisers. Free elections were reinstituted the following year.
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